After we learned about the role of OSSGs (online social support groups) in class, I started to pay closer attention to similar types of support groups online and the types of benefits they provide for users who choose to reach out through these websites. As I mention many times in my previous blogs, my communications class frequently focuses on the same topics that we discuss in our class – mainly because people communicate through media just as much as they communicate in real life. While flipping through my communications textbook, I found an example of a teenager, Tina Malament, who turned to an online social support group to recover from anorexia, depression, and suicidal thoughts when she was seventeen years old. This social support group was in the form of a bog, called PostSecret, where “strangers mail in postcards to be posted online every Sunday” and on the postcards, “people anonymously share their secrets – funny secrets, happy secrets, and secrets filled with anguish, remorse and pain” (Adler 2011:319). The popularity of this blog is reflected in the amount of people who visit it each day – the website gets nearly 1 million hits a week! Tina sent in a postcard in which she took a picture of herself standing in front of another postcard, which had a cupcake crossed out on it. She wrote on the postcard that she was going to win her battle against anorexia. I felt that this type of online social support group relies on three specific beneficial aspects discussed by Tanis – the need for anonymous disclosure, the need for text-based conversation, and the need to expand a person’s social network. Naturally, the nature of the blog allows participants to share their secrets completely anonymously. This way, they don’t have to feel embarrassment or guilt sharing personal and intimate information. Moreover, if they were to say something incriminating, they would be able to express themselves with more honesty and self-disclosure because they could not be held accountable for the information that they had disclosed. I also think that actually writing your secret on a postcard helps lessen a burden emotionally and psychologically. It’s the process of actually writing a problem out that has been found to positively affect mental and cognitive health (Pennebaker 1997; Pennebaker and Harber 1993; Pennebaker et al. 1997 in Robinson 2011). I think for Tina personally, writing out that she was going to win the battle against her anorexia somehow made the idea much more real and the goal a lot more attainable because it was tangibly expressed- on a postcard and not just said out loud or thought in her head. Finally, Tina reflects that the “idea that someone else might read [her postcard] and get something out of it [was] encouraging” (Adler 2011: 319). Even though she remained anonymous, Tina knew that other people from all around the world would be able to read the postcard and perhaps identify or support her through her difficult battle with anorexia, even if they did not know her personally. Overall, I just thought that Tina Malament’s recovery via PostSecret was a heartening illustration of the Internet healing people who can not attain a recovery in any other way. It’s one of those positive things about the Internet that I applaud – the way a community of unrelated people can work together to help each other.
Works Cited
Adler, Ronald B. and Proctor, Russell F. 2011. Looking Out, Looking In. United States:
Wadsworth, Cengage Learning.
Robinson, Laura et al. 2011. Technology in Our Time. United States: Cognella.
I like that how your blog highlights the importance of OSSG's for many people and also how they are able to connect people from all over the world.
ReplyDeleteYour blog reminded me of something I was reading on this thing called "Operation Beautiful" that was started by Caitlin Boyle. She started by writing an encouraging message on a post-it ("You are beautiful") and blogged about it online. She ended up inspiring thousands of others to similarly post anonymous, encouraging messages in public places.
I feel like despite the many OSSGs with negative taboos, ones like PostSecret help people out in ways that pose no harm to anyone. Out of curiousity I went to check out PostSecret right now [not that I've never been to it before, I just hadn't been to it in a while] and I thought this one was something that I'm sure the person who sent it in felt good to just be able to tell someone: http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_a7jkcMVp5Vg/TO0WL00c4jI/AAAAAAAANlQ/ScME_irgbCg/s1600/implant.jpg
ReplyDeleteI just stumbled on this article... I was looking for the old Gazette article to show a friend and this came up. I'm Tina, actually...
ReplyDeleteOverall, I agree fully with your observations. The urge to get something off your chest, and to find relief just through sharing, is a large part of what drives postsecret. Social networking its also a HUGE driving force, especially for those facing the isolation and stigma of mental illness.
But there is another component I feel is missing from your observations and which may in fact be the most important aspect: validation. Holding secrets like eating disorders, suicidality, trauma, can make someone feel like they are the only person to have ever experienced it, even though statistics say otherwise. Communities like Postsecret, Tumblr, Twitter, and Livejournal provide people an invaluable reminder that they are not alone, that someone else understands and can empathize on more than a superficial or professional level. This sense of community and connectedness have literally been life-saving for me more than once during my recovery process. In addition to validation, this sense of community can help a suicidal person find reason and meaning, as the intense connections made remind them that yes, people really will be distressed if they kill themselves. Sounds dark, but it's important nonetheless.
Just as an FYI, I suffered a serious relapse shortly after that article and left my most recent hospitalization a little less than three years ago... I'm happy to report that my progress since then has been steady and rewarding. I'm still deeply involved in online communities, though my involvement with postsecret has waned. My secrets are all in the open now. :-)
Tina Malament
Novareproject@gmail.com